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Treasures from Faraway Seas    

Attending the "University of Shadid" in the ‘60s

"Dyspepsiana"  Illinois Times 

June 2, 2010  

I first wrote about Shadid’s Book Mart in a piece of that name that appeared in IT in 1977. I revisited the topic again in 2010 in “Making Springfield a Better Place” and in 2018 with a remembrance of one of the owners on his death, “Woodrow J. Shadid, Jr.

 

The advantage of pursuing an education in a bookshop rather than a school is that at the bookshop young readers can pick out books that teachers and parents think aren’t good for you. I had bought several books by the historian Richard Hofstadter, then the DeWitt Clinton Professor of American History at Columbia University. Reading one of them during a free period at Springfield High, I was chastised by a staff member for reading a book written by “a Jewish man.”

For all the fact that the cosmopolitan nature of their wares, the proprietors of Shadid’s Book Mart on Sixth Street in downtown Springfield–Mitch, Woody, and Gladys Shadid–were old-fashioned small-town retailers. “Once when I bought a couple of Henry Miller titles–I think they were The Cosmological Eye and Colossus of Maroussi,” recalls John Garvey, the book writer and Commonweal columnist, late of Whittier Avenue.  “Mitch, knowing Miller’s Tropic of Cancer reputation, called my father and said that if I ever brought home anything he didn’t approve of, Dad should feel free to return it. Dad reassured Mitch that I was free to read what I liked, but thought it was nice that Mitch should take such fatherly concern, even if it went beyond his own.”

Shadid’s had the best magazine rack in town too; it was after all how they got started. Michael Skube was a Springfield kid before he became a Pulitzer Prize-winning book critic. He recalls becoming aware of the old newsstand as he transferred from the South 15th Street bus to the North Walnut Street bus en route to Cathedral Boys High School during his freshman and sophomore years. “In the afternoons, I would stop off to browse the stand for out-of-town papers and magazines. Each had its own smell, just as books do, and I must have been curious sight pressing them to my nose.”


In ways that people younger than thirty cannot appreciate, magazines were then what the web is today. The Paris Review and Art News were there, exotic treasures washed up from faraway seas. I bought Downbeat in days when jazz was still worth reading about and the New Republic in the days when politics was still worth worrying about. And Model Railroader.
 

 

Such attractions made Shadid’s what today would be classed as a “destination retailer,” at least for bookish boys on a lark. “My brother David and I grew up in Springfield in the 1950-60 era,” says William Howarth, who has taught American literature and history at Princeton since 1966 and recently co-authored his first novel. “We were dedicated book rats. Our usual routine was to browse current titles in the old Lincoln Library, then grab a Coney dog at Allen’s cigar store, before ending the day with a visit to Shadid’s Book Mart on Sixth Street.” The only way that one might have improved on that day would have been to have two Coney dogs.

Selling books is a tough racket. Mitch once told me that it was only the buying by college students home for the summer that kept the store afloat in the early days. They must have had more money than we junior-high and high schoolers did. Like many a penurious bookish boy, I would pass up a fifty cent paperback if a thirty-five cent one looked even half as good. Years later, when ringing up my purchase of the Webster’s Third New International Dictionary—by far the most expensive book I’d ever bought, as she well knew—Gladys gave me the wholesale price, or something near it. I seldom use the book today, but cannot bear to think of getting rid of it, out of respect for that kindness.


Job Conger recalled his visits as an eighth-grader to the shop in his web autobiography. “What I couldn’t afford to buy, I read as I browsed,” he wrote. Will Howarth recalled that Mitch offered discounts in the slow seasons. “Our challenge was to bargain with him over paying little for a hefty volume, whether Faulkner or Michener. ‘Hey, that’s a big book,’ Mitch would say, asking another quarter for its bulk.”

A town of more than 90,000 ought to have been able to sustain one modest, well-run shop, but only a few of those citizens were serious readers, meaning the kind of people whose best living room chairs are often occupied by books. Nor did all of the serious readers in those days buy all their books at Shadid’s. For her birthday, around 1967 or so, one of my high school teachers got from her husband a charge account in her name at Kroch’s and Brentano’s main store on Wabash Avenue in Chicago. I was puzzled at her elation — as long as Shadid’s had books in it that one hadn’t yet read, what need would one ever have for another bookstore? ●

SITES

OF

INTEREST

John Hallwas

Essential for anyone interested in Illinois history and literature. Hallwas deservedly won the 2018 Lifetime Achievement Award from the Illinois State Historical Society.

Lee Sandlin Author

One of Illinois’s best, and least-known, writers of his generation. Take note in particular of The Distancers and Road to Nowhere.

Chicago Architecture Center

See Home Page/Learn/

Resources for a marvelous building database, architecture dictionary, even a city planning graphic novel. Handsome, useful—every Illinois culture website should be so good.

The Encyclopedia of Chicago

 

The online version of The Encyclopedia of Chicago. Crammed with thousands of topic entries, biographical sketches, maps and images, it is a reference work unmatched in Illinois.

Illinois Great Places

The Illinois chapter of the American Institute of Architects in 2018 selected 200 Great Places in Illinois that illustrate our  shared architectural culture across the entire period of human settlement in Illinois.

McLean County Museum

of History

A nationally accredited, award-winning project of the McLean County Historical Society whose holdings include more than 20,000 objects, more than 15,000 books on local history and genealogy, and boxes and boxes of historical papers and images.

Mr. Lincoln, Route 66, and Other Highlights of Lincoln, Illinois

 

Every Illinois town ought to have a chronicler like D. Leigh Henson, Ph.D. Not only Lincoln and the Mother road—the author’s curiosity ranges from cattle baron John Dean Gillett to novelist William Maxwell. An Illinois State Historical Society "Best Web Site of the Year."

Illinois Digital Archives

 

Created in 2000, the IDA is a repository for the digital collections of the Illinois State Library and other Illinois libraries and cultural institutions. The holdings include photographs, slides, and glass negatives, oral histories, newspapers, maps, and documents from manuscripts and letters to postcards,  posters, and videos.

The Illinois State Museum

 

The people's museum is a treasure house of science and the arts. A research institution of national reputation, the museum maintains four facilities across the state. Their collections in anthropology, fine and decorative arts, botany, zoology, geology, and  history are described here. A few museum publications can be obtained here.

Chronicling Illinois

“Chronicling Illinois” showcases some of the collections—mostly some 6,000 photographs—from the Illinois history holdings of the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library.

Chicagology

I will leave it to the authors of this interesting site to describe it. "Chicagology is a study of Chicago history with a focus on the period prior to the Second World War. The purpose of the site is to document common and not so common stories about the City of Chicago as they are discovered." 

Illinois Labor History Society

The Illinois Labor History Society seeks to encourage the preservation and study of labor history materials of the Illinois region, and to arouse public interest in the profound significance of the past to the present. Offers books reviews, podcasts, research guides, and the like. 

Illinois Migration History 1850-2017

The University of Washington’s America’s Great Migrations Project has compiled migration histories  (mostly from the published and unpublished work by UW Professor of History James Gregory) for several states, including Illinois. The site also includes maps and charts and essays about the Great Migration of African Americans to the north, in which Illinois figured importantly. 

History on the Fox

An interesting resource about the history of one of Illinois’s more interesting places, the Fox Valley of Kendall County. History on the Fox is the work of Roger Matile, an amateur historian of the best sort. Matile’s site is a couple of cuts above the typical buff’s blog. (An entry on the French attempt to cash in on the trade in bison pelts runs more than

2,000 words.)

BOOKS

 OF INTEREST

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Southern Illinois University Press 2017

A work of solid history, entertainingly told.

Michael Burlingame,

author of Abraham 

Lincoln: A Life 

One of the ten best books on Illinois history I have read in a decade.

Superior Achievement Award citation, ISHS Awards, 2018

A lively and engaging study . . .  an enthralling narrative.

James Edstrom

The Annals of Iowa

A book that merits the attention of all Illinois historians

as well as local historians generally.

John Hoffman

Journal of Illinois HIstory

A model for the kind of detailed and honest history other states and regions could use.

Harold Henderson 

Midwestern Microhistory

A fine example of a resurgence of Midwest historical scholarship.

Greg Hall

Journal of the Illinois

State Historical Society

Click  here 

to read about

the book 

Click  here 

to buy the book 

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Southern Illinois University Press

SIU Press is one of the four major university publishing houses in Illinois. Its catalog offers much of local interest, including biographies of Illinois political figures, the history (human and natural) and folklore of southern Illinois, the Civil War and Lincoln, and quality reprints in the Shawnee Classics series.

University of

Illinois Press

The U of I Press was founded in 1918. A search of the online catalog  (Books/Browse by subject/Illinois) will reveal more than 150 Illinois titles, books on history mostly but also butteflies, nature , painting, poetry and fiction, and more.  Of particular note are its Prairie State Books,  quality new paperback editions of worthy titles about all parts of Illinois, augmented with scholarly introductions.

University of

Chicago Press

The U of C publishing operation is the oldest (1891) and largest university press in Illinois. Its reach is international, but it has not neglected its own neighborhood. Any good Illinois library will include dozens of titles about Chicago and Illinois from Fort Dearborn to

Vivian Maier.

Northern Illinois University Press

The newest (1965) and the smallest of the university presses with an interest in Illinois, Northern Illinois University Press gave us important titles such as the standard one-volume history of the state (Biles' Illinois:
A History of the Land and Its People) and contributions to the history of Chicago, Illinois transportation, and the Civil War. Now an imprint of Cornell University Press.

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Reviews and significant mentions by James Krohe Jr. of more than 50 Illinois books, arranged in alphabetical order

by book title. 

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Illinois Center for the Book

Run by the Illinois State Library, The Center promotes reading, writing and author programs meant to honor the state's rich literary heritage. An affiliate of the Library of Congress’s Center for the Book, the site offers award competitions, a directory of Illinois authors, literary landmarks, and reading programs.

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