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Official Graffiti

The General Assembly tag the museum building

“Dyspepsiana” Illinois Times 

December 18, 2014

Disputes about how and for whom to name state buildings are trivial in the larger scheme but in my case covering the trivial was the perfect marriage of talent and topic.

 

In a 2010 column titled “A school by any other name” I explored the changing fashions in naming public buildings. I noted that public officials eager to not be caught endorsing anyone who might later be revealed as odious have quit naming public buildings after worthy public people as well. The tricky bit is, who is a public citizen worthy of remembering? And who decides?

 

The General Assembly recently reminded us why the job should not be left to legislators. Acting in the waning days of this General Assembly on a suggestion mooted last August by Mr. [Patrick] Quinn, lawmakers in both houses agreed to a joint resolution designating the Illinois State Museum’s main building at Spring and Edwards the Alan J. Dixon Building of the Illinois State Museum.


Recent legislatures have usually been too wise to act on Quinn’s suggestions and they would have been wise to ignore this one. Sure, Al the Pal was a nice guy, but in a forty-year career in politics and government he did nothing, said nothing, stood for nothing. His success owed to working very hard to never offend, his achievement was to never lose an election until the one that retired him. As a U.S. senator, he comported himself like an alderman. Public honors should be commensurate with public accomplishments; too bad they closed the café in the statehouse basement—an Alan Dixon Pork Tenderloin would have been a perfect addition to the menu.

Whether any of the members who voted for it reflected on the aptness of naming a major building after Dixon in a capital city that has not even a minor building named for such heroes of Illinois government as Thomas Ford or Henry Horner cannot be known, but even if they did, it evidently was not enough to give them pause.

If you’re going to go around naming stuff, the stuff you name should at least bear some relation to the accomplishments of the people you name it after. This was done handsomely when they named Springfield’s newer publicly owned power plants after V. Y. Dallman, the newspaperman who’d advocated the creation of CWLP. Ditto the Ogilvie Transportation Center in the west Loop; Governor Ogilvie had made transportation a major state government priority by establishing IDOT and pushing passage of the $900 million Transportation Bond Act of 1971 (then the largest in Illinois history) to fund highway, air, and public transit improvements.   

In the case of the State of Illinois’s museum of anthropology and natural sciences, the honoree should be a stalwart legislative defender of public science or one of the museum administrators who built the institution or the scientists who filled it with treasures. The museum did that itself when it honored Thorne Deuel, the director from 1938 to 1963, by naming the building’s auditorium after him. The legislators didn’t take the hint, but then I doubt many of them have even set foot in the place.


At least the lawmakers named only the museum’s building after Dixon and not the institution itself. In 2003 the State Library was renamed the Gwendolyn Brooks Illinois State Library. The honoree in that case at least had a connection to Illinois literary culture but seemliness was obtained at the cost of confusion. Is the Gwendolyn Brooks state library merely one in a system of state libraries? Is the Gwendolyn Brooks State Library the state library that is devoted to the works and life of Gwendolyn Brooks?

State lawmakers will always be tempted to flatter themselves by attaching the name of one of their own to public property, and slapping the name of one of their own on something the state has already paid for is cheaper than commissioning a statue. Such gestures are perfectly expressive of the culture—clubby, sentiment, insular—of every provincial and mostly male legislature. Unfortunately they are not a perfect way to name public buildings. This form of commemoration amounts to official graffiti, scrawled on public buildings to celebrate the gang when no one is looking.

How to do it better? I say auction off the naming rights to every state-owned facility. The state needs the money, and letting the rights go to whomever has the most money would at least honor those Illinoisans who excelled in the only way that excellence is measured these days. We could start with the Bruce V. Rauner Illinois Executive Mansion. His money put the man in it; it might as well be used to put his name on it. ●

SITES

OF

INTEREST

John Hallwas

Essential for anyone interested in Illinois history and literature. Hallwas deservedly won the 2018 Lifetime Achievement Award from the Illinois State Historical Society.

Lee Sandlin Author

One of Illinois’s best, and least-known, writers of his generation. Take note in particular of The Distancers and Road to Nowhere.

Chicago Architecture Center

See Home Page/Learn/

Resources for a marvelous building database, architecture dictionary, even a city planning graphic novel. Handsome, useful—every Illinois culture website should be so good.

The Encyclopedia of Chicago

 

The online version of The Encyclopedia of Chicago. Crammed with thousands of topic entries, biographical sketches, maps and images, it is a reference work unmatched in Illinois.

Illinois Great Places

The Illinois chapter of the American Institute of Architects in 2018 selected 200 Great Places in Illinois that illustrate our  shared architectural culture across the entire period of human settlement in Illinois.

McLean County Museum

of History

A nationally accredited, award-winning project of the McLean County Historical Society whose holdings include more than 20,000 objects, more than 15,000 books on local history and genealogy, and boxes and boxes of historical papers and images.

Mr. Lincoln, Route 66, and Other Highlights of Lincoln, Illinois

 

Every Illinois town ought to have a chronicler like D. Leigh Henson, Ph.D. Not only Lincoln and the Mother road—the author’s curiosity ranges from cattle baron John Dean Gillett to novelist William Maxwell. An Illinois State Historical Society "Best Web Site of the Year."

Illinois Digital Archives

 

Created in 2000, the IDA is a repository for the digital collections of the Illinois State Library and other Illinois libraries and cultural institutions. The holdings include photographs, slides, and glass negatives, oral histories, newspapers, maps, and documents from manuscripts and letters to postcards,  posters, and videos.

The Illinois State Museum

 

The people's museum is a treasure house of science and the arts. A research institution of national reputation, the museum maintains four facilities across the state. Their collections in anthropology, fine and decorative arts, botany, zoology, geology, and  history are described here. A few museum publications can be obtained here.

Chronicling Illinois

“Chronicling Illinois” showcases some of the collections—mostly some 6,000 photographs—from the Illinois history holdings of the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library.

Chicagology

I will leave it to the authors of this interesting site to describe it. "Chicagology is a study of Chicago history with a focus on the period prior to the Second World War. The purpose of the site is to document common and not so common stories about the City of Chicago as they are discovered." 

Illinois Labor History Society

The Illinois Labor History Society seeks to encourage the preservation and study of labor history materials of the Illinois region, and to arouse public interest in the profound significance of the past to the present. Offers books reviews, podcasts, research guides, and the like. 

Illinois Migration History 1850-2017

The University of Washington’s America’s Great Migrations Project has compiled migration histories  (mostly from the published and unpublished work by UW Professor of History James Gregory) for several states, including Illinois. The site also includes maps and charts and essays about the Great Migration of African Americans to the north, in which Illinois figured importantly. 

History on the Fox

An interesting resource about the history of one of Illinois’s more interesting places, the Fox Valley of Kendall County. History on the Fox is the work of Roger Matile, an amateur historian of the best sort. Matile’s site is a couple of cuts above the typical buff’s blog. (An entry on the French attempt to cash in on the trade in bison pelts runs more than

2,000 words.)

BOOKS

 OF INTEREST

SIUPromoCoverPic.jpg

Southern Illinois University Press 2017

A work of solid history, entertainingly told.

Michael Burlingame,

author of Abraham 

Lincoln: A Life 

One of the ten best books on Illinois history I have read in a decade.

Superior Achievement Award citation, ISHS Awards, 2018

A lively and engaging study . . .  an enthralling narrative.

James Edstrom

The Annals of Iowa

A book that merits the attention of all Illinois historians

as well as local historians generally.

John Hoffman

Journal of Illinois HIstory

A model for the kind of detailed and honest history other states and regions could use.

Harold Henderson 

Midwestern Microhistory

A fine example of a resurgence of Midwest historical scholarship.

Greg Hall

Journal of the Illinois

State Historical Society

Click  here 

to read about

the book 

Click  here 

to buy the book 

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Southern Illinois University Press

SIU Press is one of the four major university publishing houses in Illinois. Its catalog offers much of local interest, including biographies of Illinois political figures, the history (human and natural) and folklore of southern Illinois, the Civil War and Lincoln, and quality reprints in the Shawnee Classics series.

University of

Illinois Press

The U of I Press was founded in 1918. A search of the online catalog  (Books/Browse by subject/Illinois) will reveal more than 150 Illinois titles, books on history mostly but also butteflies, nature , painting, poetry and fiction, and more.  Of particular note are its Prairie State Books,  quality new paperback editions of worthy titles about all parts of Illinois, augmented with scholarly introductions.

University of

Chicago Press

The U of C publishing operation is the oldest (1891) and largest university press in Illinois. Its reach is international, but it has not neglected its own neighborhood. Any good Illinois library will include dozens of titles about Chicago and Illinois from Fort Dearborn to

Vivian Maier.

Northern Illinois University Press

The newest (1965) and the smallest of the university presses with an interest in Illinois, Northern Illinois University Press gave us important titles such as the standard one-volume history of the state (Biles' Illinois:
A History of the Land and Its People) and contributions to the history of Chicago, Illinois transportation, and the Civil War. Now an imprint of Cornell University Press.

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Reviews and significant mentions by James Krohe Jr. of more than 50 Illinois books, arranged in alphabetical order

by book title. 

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Illinois Center for the Book

Run by the Illinois State Library, The Center promotes reading, writing and author programs meant to honor the state's rich literary heritage. An affiliate of the Library of Congress’s Center for the Book, the site offers award competitions, a directory of Illinois authors, literary landmarks, and reading programs.

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